When Is Tornado Season In Oklahoma

 
 

Tornadoes are a common natural disaster in Oklahoma. The state is located in the central part of the United States, where warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico collides with cool, dry air from the north. This combination of air masses creates the perfect conditions for tornadoes to form.

The tornado season in Oklahoma typically runs from March through August. However, tornadoes can occur at any time of the year, so it's important to be prepared and stay informed about weather conditions. The peak of tornado season in Oklahoma is usually in May and June, when the most severe storms tend to occur. Understanding the timing and patterns of tornadoes in Oklahoma can help residents and visitors stay safe during severe weather events.

When is Tornado Season in Oklahoma?

Overview of Tornado Season

Oklahoma is known for its frequent tornadoes, and the state experiences more tornadoes per square mile than any other state in the U.S. Tornado season in Oklahoma typically runs from March through August, with the peak months being May and June. However, tornadoes have been known to occur in Oklahoma as early as January and as late as December.

Tornado Season by Month

The following table shows the average number of tornadoes in Oklahoma by month from 1950 to 2019:

Month Number of Tornadoes
January 0.1
February 0.4
March 3.0
April 9.5
May 22.8
June 15.4
July 5.6
August 3.4
September 2.1
October 2.0
November 0.8
December 0.2

As the table shows, tornado activity in Oklahoma increases significantly from March through June, with May being the most active month. Tornadoes become less frequent in July and August, and by September, tornado season is usually over.

Conclusion

In conclusion, tornado season in Oklahoma typically runs from March through August, with the peak months being May and June. Tornadoes have been known to occur in Oklahoma as early as January and as late as December, but the frequency of tornadoes is much lower outside of the typical tornado season. It is important for residents of Oklahoma to stay informed about weather conditions during tornado season and to have a plan in place in case of severe weather.

Understanding Severe Weather in Oklahoma

Tornadoes in Oklahoma

Oklahoma is known for its severe weather, including tornadoes. Tornadoes in Oklahoma can occur at any time of the year, but the peak season is from April to June. During this time, the state experiences the highest number of tornadoes.

Types of Tornadoes

There are several types of tornadoes that can occur in Oklahoma. The most common type is the supercell tornado, which is formed from a rotating thunderstorm. Other types of tornadoes include landspouts, waterspouts, and gustnadoes.

The F-Scale

The F-Scale is used to measure the strength of tornadoes. The scale ranges from F0 to F5, with F5 being the strongest tornado. In Oklahoma, the most severe tornadoes are typically rated as F4 or F5 on the scale.

Below is a table that shows the F-Scale ratings and their corresponding wind speeds:

F-Scale Rating Wind Speed (mph)
F0 40-72
F1 73-112
F2 113-157
F3 158-206
F4 207-260
F5 Over 261

It's important to remember that no matter the strength of the tornado, it can still cause significant damage and pose a threat to life and property.

In Oklahoma, it's important to stay informed about severe weather, including tornadoes. Cleveland, Ottawa, and Pottawatomie counties are particularly susceptible to tornadoes and severe storms, so it's important to have a plan in place in case of an emergency.

Preparing for Tornado Season

Tornado season in Oklahoma typically runs from April to June, with the highest frequency of tornadoes occurring in May. As thunderstorms become more frequent during the summer months, it's important to be prepared for the possibility of a tornado. Here are some tips for preparing for tornado season:

Creating a Tornado Preparedness Plan

In addition to knowing what to do during a tornado, it's important to have a plan in place ahead of time. Here are some steps you can take to create a tornado preparedness plan:

  1. Identify a safe place in your home where you can seek shelter during a tornado. This should be a basement or interior room on the lowest level of your home.
  2. Make sure everyone in your household knows where the safe place is located and how to get there.
  3. Put together an emergency kit that includes a first aid kit, non-perishable food, water, flashlights, and a battery-powered radio.
  4. Stay informed about tornado forecasts and warnings by following the National Weather Service or local news outlets.
  5. Consider investing in a weather radio that will alert you to severe weather in your area.

By taking these steps to prepare for tornado season, you can help keep yourself and your family safe during severe weather. Remember to always take tornado warnings seriously and seek shelter immediately when a tornado is approaching.

Oklahoma Tornado Statistics

Tornadoes by Month

Oklahoma is known for having one of the highest tornado rates in the United States, with an average of 56 tornadoes per year. Tornado season in Oklahoma typically runs from April through June, with May being the most active month. However, tornadoes have been recorded in Oklahoma during every month of the year.

Tornadoes by County

Tornadoes can occur anywhere in Oklahoma, but some counties are more prone to tornadoes than others. The top five counties for tornadoes in Oklahoma are Canadian, Cleveland, Grady, Oklahoma, and Tulsa. However, tornadoes have been recorded in every county in Oklahoma.

Tornado Intensity

Tornado intensity is measured on the Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale, which ranges from EF0 to EF5. EF0 tornadoes are the weakest, with winds between 65 and 85 mph, while EF5 tornadoes are the strongest, with winds over 200 mph. Oklahoma has experienced tornadoes of all intensities, with EF3 tornadoes being the most common.

According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the most deadly tornado in Oklahoma history occurred on May 3, 1999. The tornado, which was rated EF5, killed 36 people and injured 583 others.

In recent years, tornadoes in Oklahoma have been on the decline. In 2022, there were only 12 tornadoes recorded in the state, which is the lowest number since 1988. However, it is important to note that tornadoes can still occur at any time, and it is crucial to be prepared and have a plan in place.

Here are some additional statistics on tornadoes in Oklahoma:

  • The most tornadoes in one day in Oklahoma was 73 on April 14, 2012.
  • The longest tornado path in Oklahoma was 119 miles on May 22, 1981.
  • The widest tornado in Oklahoma was 2.6 miles on May 31, 2013.
  • The most tornadoes in one year in Oklahoma was 145 in 1999.

Overall, tornadoes are a common occurrence in Oklahoma, and it is important to stay informed and prepared during tornado season.